A consumer group said the government should focus its efforts in curbing the smuggling of agricultural food products and stop using the rising food prices to include tobacco among agricultural commodities covered by Republic Act 10845 or the “Anti-Agricultural Smuggling Act of 2016.”
Malayang Konsumer spokesperson Atty. Simoun Salinas said, “Given the rising prices of pantry basics like onions, the Marcos administration is correct in taking steps to curb agri smuggling, but for some reason some of our legislators would rather champion tobacco and cigarettes.”
“Food security ang isyu. Pagkain para sa Pilipino ang prayoridad. Ito ang dapat na tutukan natin. Hindi yosi,” he said in a statement.
The group drew attention to Senate Bill 1812, sponsored by Senator Lito Lapid that seeks to amend RA 10845 and include both unprocessed and processed tobacco products, such as cigarettes in the same category as rice, sugar, vegetables, meat and other essential food products entitled to protection against smuggling.
RA 10845 classifies large-scale smuggling of these core household items as “economic sabotage.”
Salinas questioned the proposed objective to give special favors to the tobacco industry, whose primary product is cigarette, which causes addiction and serious health problems
“Why give special treatment to tobacco products, and why now? Bakit sinasakyan ang isyu ng smuggling of agri products para maisingit ang tobacco?” he asked.
“Poprotektahan mo ang industriyang tabako at sigarilyo? E bisyo yan, masama sa kalusugan yan, lalo na sa kabataan,” Salinas added.
RA 10845 has received renewed attention in light of recent shortages of onions and essential food products as well as spikes in the price of indispensable food items ranging from meat, poultry and fish.
The agricultural products enumerated in the Anti-Smuggling law that need protection are “sugar, corn, pork, poultry, garlic, onion, carrots, fish, and cruciferous vegetables, in its raw state, or which have undergone the simple processes of preparation or preservation for the market.”
The penalty for economic sabotage and large-scale agri smuggling under RA 10845 is a maximum of 20 years imprisonment and a fine twice the fair value of the smuggled product.
Malayang Konsyumer convenor Christian Real, for his part, stressed that “we don’t need to amend the law to give special treatment to tobacco, to give it priority like the food items we consume everyday.”
“What we need is better enforcement, a more focused and sustained anti-smuggling campaign, from the Bureau of Customs and the DA (Department of Agriculture) to combat agri smuggling to ensure supply and stabilize prices,” Real pointed out.
“That way, we send a strong message to the public that we have our priorities straight. Dapat nga bawasan o pagbawalan mismo ng gobyerno ang paggamit ng mga tobacco products, hindi protektahan.”